-----------------------------------------------¹ø¿ª½ÃÀÛ-----------------------------
------
À§ÀÇ ¹®¼´Â IDE ¼º´ÉÇâ»óÀ» À§ÇÑ ÆÐÄ¡¼Ò½ºÀ̸ç, Ä¿³ÎÀ» ¸®ºôµåÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ¾î´ÀÁ¤µµÀÇ
IDE¼º´ÉÇâ»óÀ» Ãß±¸ÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÑ´Ù.
(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:¸ÕÀú ²À ¾Ë°í ³Ñ¾î°¡¾ßÇÒ ºÎºÐ - Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ °æÇèÀÌ ÀÖ¾î¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù..±×·¸Áö
óÀ½Çغ¸½Ã´Â °æ¿ì¶ó¸é Ä¿³ÎÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®¼¸¦ º¸½ÅÈÄ µµÀüÇغ¸¼¼¿ä.. ^^)
¼ø¼1:
1. ¸®´ª½º IDE µå¶óÀ̹ö ¼Ò½ºÆÄÀÏÀ» ÆÐÄ¡ÇÑ´Ù.
cd /usr/src (¿ªÀÚÁÖ:¿©±â¿¡ ¸®´ª½º ÄÚ¾î Ä¿³ÎÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏÁÒ)
2. ÆÐÄ¡ÇϱâÀü, ¾ÐÃàÀ» Ç®ÀÚ
gunzip xxx-patch-xxx-vpide.gz
3. ¾ÐÃâÀ» ǬÈÄ¿¡ "xxx-patch-xxx-vpide"¶õ
ÆÄÀÏÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ´ÙÀ½Ã³·³ ½±°Ô ÆÐÄ¡ÇÒ¼öÀÖ´Ù.
patch -p0 < xxx-patch-xxx-vpide(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:ÀÏ´Ü
¾ÐÃàÆÄÀÏÀ» /usr/src¹ØÀÇ linux ¶õ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸½Ã±¸¿ä, À§ÀÇ ¹æ¹ý´ë·Î ¾ÐÃàÀ»
Ǫ½ÅÈÄ, /usr/src/¶õ µð·ºÅ丮¿¡¼ ÆÐÄ¡¸í·ÉÀ» Ä¡½Ã¸é µË´Ï´Ù. ¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ÆÐÄ¡°¡
µÇ¾ú´Ù¸é, chunck¶õ ´Ü¾î°¡ º¸ÀÌ¸é¼ succeed¶õ ´Ü¾îµµ º¸ÀÏ°Ì´Ï´Ù..´Ü. º»ÀÎÀÌ
Ä¿½ºÅ͸¶ÀÌÁîÇÑ Ä¿³ÎÀ̶ó¸é, linux°¡ ¾Æ´Ñ ´Ù¸¥ À̸§ÀÌ µÉ¼öµµ ÀÖ°ÚÁÒ..)
¼ø¼ 2:(Ä¿³Î¸®ºôµå)
1. /usr/src/linuxµð·ºÅ丮·Î
À̵¿
cd /usr/src/linux
2. ½Ã½ºÅÛ ¼³Á¤
make xconfig(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:¿©±â¿¡¼±
xconfig¸¦ »ç¿ëÇ϶ó°í Çß±º¿ä. x-window»óÀ̶ó¸é, ÀÌ ¸í·ÉÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ½Ã¸é µÇ°ÚÁö¸¸, ¸¸¾à
Å͹̳ÎÀ̶ó¸é make menuconfig¸¦ ÇϼžßÇÕ´Ï´Ù.)
3. Linux Configuration À̶õ À©µµ¿ì°¡ ¶ã°ÍÀ̸ç, ¿©±â¿¡¼ ¹«¼öÇÑ ¿É¼ÇµéÁß
ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support¶õ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î °¡¼Å¼ "IDE,ATA and ATAPI Block devices"¶õ ¿É¼ÇÀ»
¼±ÅÃÇϼ¼¿ä.±×·¯¸é ¶Ç´Ù¸¥ âÀÌ ¶ß¸ç, ¿©±â¿¡¼ VIA82CXXX chipset support"¶õ ¿É¼ÇÀ»
¼±ÅÃÇϽñ¸¿ä.
Âü°í:¾¾ÇÇÀ¯Å¸ÀÔ°ú ´ÙÁß¾¾ÇÇÀ¯ À¯¹«ÆľÇÇÒ°Í. ¸¸¾à ´ÙÁß¾¾ÇÇÀ¯°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó¸é
"multiprocessor support"¿É¼ÇÀ» ÇØÁ¦ÇÒ°Í.
4. ¼·Î°£ÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇÑ ÈÄ MakefileÇÑ´Ù(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:¸»Àº
½¬¿îµ¥¿ä, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÇÁ¸¼ºÀ» ÆľÇÇϽñâ À§Çؼ± À§¿¡¼ ¾ð±ÞÇßµíÀÌ Ä¿³ÎÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÇ °æÇèÀÌ
ÀÖÀ¸¼Å¾ß ÇÒ°Ì´Ï´Ù. °£´ÜÇÑ ¹æ¹ýÁß Çϳª°¡¿ä, dmesg > dmesg.txt ÇϽñ¸¿ä, dmesg.txt·Î
³ª¿Â ºÎºÐÀ» ÇÁ¸°Æ®ÇϽÅÈÄ, ÇϳªÇϳª »ìÆ캸¼¼¿ä.. ±×¾È¿¡´Â º»ÀÎÀÇ Çϵå¿þ¾î »óȲÀÌ
ÀÚ¼¼È÷ ±â·ÏµÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏÀÌ ÇʼöÀûÀ¸·Î È®ÀÎÇؾßÇÒ ºÎºÐÀÔ´Ï´Ù..)
make dep
5. ¸¸¾à ¸®´ª½º ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¶ó¸é ÇÊ¿ä¾ø´Â °´Ã¼(object)µéÀ» Áö¿ö¶ó
make clean(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:²À Áö¿ì½Ç ÇÊ¿ä´Â ¾ø±¸¿ä...Áö¿ì¼Åµµ »ó°ü¾ø±¸¿ä..)
6. »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁö»ý¼º
make bzImage(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:I´Â ´ë¹®ÀÚ IÀÔ´Ï´Ù..¼ýÀÚ 1ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï±¸¿ä.. ÀÌ °úÁ¤Àº »õ·Î¿î Ä¿³Î
À̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â °úÁ¤À̸ç, ÀÌ »õ·Î¿î À̹ÌÁö´Â ´ÙÀ½ ºÎÆýÿ¡ Àû¿ëµÇ´Â °¡Àå Áß¿äÇÑ Ä¿³Î
ÄÚ¾îÀÔ´Ï´Ù. ´Ù½Ã¸»Çؼ º»ÀÎÀÌ Ä¿½ºÅ͸¶ÀÌ¡ÇÑ ÃÖÃÊÀÇ Ä¿³ÎÀ̹ÌÁö°¡ µÇ´Â ¼ÀÀÌÁÒ..)
7. lilo¸¦ À§Çؼ make installÇÑ´Ù(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:±Û½ê¿ä..¿äÁò
lilo¾²´Â ºÐµéµµ ¸¹À¸½ÃÁö¸¸, grub°¡ ´õ º¸¾ÈÀûÀ̶ó°í ÇÏ´õ¶ó±¸¿ä. Àü Àß ¸ð¸£°Ú³×¿ä..
lilo¿Í grub¿Í´Â ¼º°ÝÀÌ ¼·Î Ʋ·Á¼.. grubÀÇ ¼³Á¤¿¡ °üÇؼ± ¿©±â¿¡¼ ¼³¸íµå¸®±â Á»
±×·¸±º¿ä. lilo°°Àº °æ¿ì³ª grub°°Àº °æ¿ì ¿ª½Ã /boot·Î »ý¼ºµÈ À̹ÌÁö¸¦ Ä«ÇÇÇÑÈÄ À̸§À»
º¯°æÇÏÁÒ.. º¸Åë vmlinuz-XXX¶ó°í ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. ±×·±ÈÄ /etc/lilo/conf³ª /etc/gryb.conf¿¡¼
»õ·Ó°Ô ¿Ã¶ó¿Â Ä¿³Î À̹ÌÁöÀÇ À§Ä¡¸¦ ÁöÁ¤ÇØÁÖ¸é µË´Ï´Ù.)
8. /etc/lilo.conf¸¦ È®ÀÎÇ϶ó.
9. lilo¸¦ ¾÷µ¥ÀÌÆ® ÇÑ´Ù.
#lilo (¿ªÀÚÁÖ:±×·¯¸é ºÎÆýà Àû¿ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â À̹ÌÁöµéÀÌ ³ª¿É´Ï´Ù. µðÆúÆ®À̹ÌÁö, Áï
´ÙÀ½ºÎÆýà Àû¿ëµÉ Ä¿³ÎÀ̹ÌÁö¿¡ *Ç¥½Ã°¡ µÇ¾îÀÖÀ»°Å±¸¿ä. ÇÏÁö¸¸ , grub´Â ±×³É
¸®ºÎÆÃÇÏ¸é µË´Ï´Ù)
10. ¸®ºÎÆÃ(¿ªÀÚÁÖ:¸¸¾à Ä¿³Î¼³Á¤»ó ¼·Î°£ÀÇ ÀÇÁ¸¼º °á¿© ¹× Áß¿äÇÑ Çϵå¿þ¾î°¡ Ä¿³Î·Î
¿Ã¶ó¿ÀÁö ¾ÊÀº °æ¿ì, kernel panicÀ̶õ ¸Þ¼¼Áö¿Í ÇÔ²² ºÎÆÃÀÌ ¾ÈµÉ°Ì´Ï´Ù. ±×·³ ´Ù½Ã
¸®ºÎÆÃÇϽðí, Ãʱ⠺ÎÆÿɼǿ¡¼ ÀÌÀü Ä¿³ÎÀ̹ÌÁö¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇϽÅÈÄ ´Ù½Ã ºÎÆÃÇϽðí, ¾î´À
ºÎºÐÀÌ À߸øµÇ¾ú´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇϽÅÈÄ ´Ù½Ã ÄÄÆÄÀÏ°úÁ¤À» °ÅÃÄ¾ß ÇÕ´Ï´Ù. )
11.¼º°øÀûÀ¸·Î ºÎÆõǾú´Ù¸é, dmesg¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¹®±¸°¡ º¸ÀÏ°Ì´Ï´Ù.
"VP_IDE: vt8233a (rev 00) IDE UDMA133 Controller on pci:slot-num"
¼ø¼ 3:ide¼º´ÉÇâ»ó ÃøÁ¤
hdparmÀ̶õ ¸í·É¾î¸¦ ÅëÇÏ¿© »õ·Ó°Ô ÆÐÄ¡µÈ IDE¼Ò½º¸¦ ÅëÇÑ IDE¼º´ÉÇâ»óÁ¤µµ¸¦
ÆľÇÇغ¾´Ï´Ù.À§ÀÇ ¸í·É¾î´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ Çϵåµå¶óÀ̺êÀÇ ioctls¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ´ÙÀ½Àº DMA¸ðµåÀÇ
¼³Á¤ ÄÔ/²û/º¯°æ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ³»¿ëÀÌ´Ù.
1. hdparm -tT /dev/hda ->ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ -T´Â ÇÁ·Î¼¼¼, ij½¬¿Í ¸Þ¸ð¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àü¹ÝÀûÀÎ
»óȲÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ¸ç, ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ -t´Â ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ µ¥ÀÌÅ͵éÀ» ÀоîµéÀÓ¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¾î´ÀÁ¤µµ ºü¸£°Ô
Áö¿øÇØÁÖ´ÂÁö¸¦ º¸¿©ÁÖ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù.
2. ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ -d1Àº DMS¸ðµå ÄÔ, -d0´Â ¹Ý´ë·Î ²û
3. ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ -X 16¿¡¼ 18 ¶Ç´Â 32¿¡¼ 34 ¶Ç´Â 64¿¡¼ 70¿É¼ÇÀº Àü¼Û¸ðµå¸¦ º¯°æÇØÁÖ´Â
¿É¼ÇÀ̸ç, SDMA 0¿¡¼ 2¿¡ ´ëÇؼ 16¿¡¼ 18±îÁö, MDMA 0¿¡¼ 2¿¡ ´ëÇؼ 32¿¡¼ 34±îÁö,
UDMA 0¿¡¼ 6±îÁö¿¡ ´ëÇØ 64¿¡¼ 70±îÁö º¯°æÇØÁØ´Ù.
4. ÆĶó¹ÌÅÍ -i´Â ÇöÀçÀÇ Àü¼Û¸ðµå¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÒ¶§ »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù.
------------------------------¹ø¿ª³¡------------------------------
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Á¶±Ý ¹÷Âû¼öµµ ÀÖ±º¿ä.
Ä¿³Î ÄÄÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¹®¼¸¦ º¸½ÅÈÄ¿¡ Çغ¸½Ã´Â°Ô..
±×¸®°í, Áö±Ý ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ ÇϽÅÈÄ º¸¿©ÁØ ¿¡·¯¸Þ¼¼Áö¸¦ º¸´Ï ¼·Î°£ÀÇ ¹öÀüÀÌ ¸ÂÁö ¾Ê´Â°Å
°°±º¿ä. ÆÐÄ¡¼Ò½º°¡ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â Ä¿³Î¹öÀüºÎÅÍ ÆľÇÇϽñ¸¿ä, ±×¸®°í ÆÐÄ¡¸¦ Çغ¸½Ã´Âµ¥¿ä,
ÀÌ ÆÐÄ¡ ¼Ò½º´Â ´Ù¸¸ ¼º´ÉÇâ»ó¸¸À» ²ÒÇÒ»Ó ÀâÁö ¸øÇÑ Çϵå¿þ¾î¸¦ Àâ¾ÆÁÖ±â À§ÇÑ
ÆÐÄ¡¼Ò½º´Â ¾Æ´Ñµí ½Í³×¿ä.
¿¹Àü¿¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¾÷ü¿¡¼ ¾ÆÁÖ¾ÆÁÖ ½Å±âÇÑ(½ÉÁö¾î À©µµ±×¿¡µµ ±ò¸®Áö¾Ê´Â ¹«½Ã¹«½ÃÇÑ raid¸¦
°®°íÀÖ´ø³ð...¾ÆÁ÷µµ ±â¾ï³ª³×¿ä..±×³¯¹ã..
»¡°£»ö ·¢¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´ø..±×³ð... Ç㳪 »¡°£¸ðÀÚ´Â Àâ¾Æ³»´õ±º¿ä.. -.-;)°æÇèÀÌ
ÀÖ¾úÁö¿ä..
Ȥ½Ã ¸®´ª½º ¹èÆ÷ÆÇÀÌ ¾î´À°ÍÀÎÁö ¸ð¸£°ÚÁö¸¸¿ä, »¡°£¸ðÀÚ¸¦ Çѹø ¼³Ä¡Çغ¸½Ã±¸¿ä..
±×°ÍÀÌ ¾ÈµÈ´Ù¸é, ¾Æ¸¶µµ ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ¶§ ´Ù¸¥ ¿É¼ÇÀ» °¡¹ÌÇØÁÖ¼ÅÇÒ°Å °°±º¿ä..º¸Åë Àú°°Àº
°æ¿ì´Â ±¸±¼À» µÚÁ®º¸´Âµ¥¿ä.. °ÅÀÇ ÇØ´ä¿¡ ±×°÷¿¡ ÀÖ´õ¶ó±¸¿ä.. ±×·¡µµ ¸øãÀ¸¸é ¿©±â
»ê´ÔãÀ¸·¯ ´Þ·Á¿ÀÁö¸¸..^^
±×·³..Çà¿îÀ»..
[neograf]´ÔÀÌ ³²±â½Å ±Û:
>via southbridge¸¦ ÀνÄÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù´Â ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ³ª¿À¸é¼ IDE ¼³Á¤À»
>
>UDMA·Î ÀâÁö¸¦ ¸øÇϳ׿ä..
>
>±×·¡¼ ºñ¾Æ»çÀÌÆ®¸¦ °¡¼ ã¾Æº¸´Ï ¸®´ª½º VIAÆÐÄ¡°¡ ÀÖ´õ±º¿ä..
>
>http://www.viaarena.com/?PageID=182#ide
>
>ÀÌ ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ReadME ÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³»¿ëÀº ¹Ø¿¡ º¹»çÇØ ºÙ¿©³õ°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
>
>readmeÆÄÀÏÀÇ ³»¿ëÀ» º¸´Ï patch¸¦ ÇÏ´Â Ç׸ñÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÆÐÄ¡¸¦
>
>Çغ¸¾Ò´õ´Ï
>
>ÀÌ·± ¸Þ½ÃÁö°¡ ¶ß³×¿ä..
>
>-----------------------------------------------------------
>patching file linux-2.4/drivers/ide/ide-timing.h
>patching file linux-2.4/drivers/ide/via82cxxx.c
>Hunk #1 FAILED at 15.
>Hunk #2 FAILED at 87.
>Hunk #3 succeeded at 99 (offset 2 lines).
>Hunk #4 FAILED at 108.
>Hunk #5 FAILED at 133.
>Hunk #6 FAILED at 214.
>Hunk #7 succeeded at 377 with fuzz 2 (offset 131 lines).
>Hunk #8 FAILED at 422.
>Hunk #9 FAILED at 452.
>Hunk #10 FAILED at 509.
>Hunk #11 succeeded at 284 with fuzz 2 (offset -158 lines).
>8 out of 11 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file
linux-2.4/drivers/ide/via82cxxx.c.rej
>patching file linux-2.4/include/linux/pci_ids.h
>Hunk #1 FAILED at 960.
>Hunk #2 succeeded at 867 with fuzz 1 (offset -112 lines).
>1 out of 2 hunks FAILED -- saving rejects to file
linux-2.4/include/linux/pci_ids.h.rej
>-----------------------------------------------------------
>Âü°í·Î Àü ¸®´ª½º ÃÊÂ¥¶ó Á¤È®ÇÏ°Ô À̸޽ÃÁö°¡ ÀüÇÏ´Â ¶æÀ»
>
>¸ð¸£°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.
>
>ÀÌÈÄ·Î cd /usr/src/linuxÇؼ ÁøÇàÇ϶ó´Â °Í °°½À´Ï´Ù¸¸..
>
>¿Í¿ì ¸®´ª½ºÀÇ °æ¿ì /usr/src/ ¾È¿¡
>
>linux2.4, linux2.4.2, µÎ°¡Áö°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥
>
>¾îµð¼ ÇؾßÇÒÁö °¨µµ ¾ÈÀâÈ÷³×¿ä.. ¤Ð_¤Ð;
>
>Á¦¹ß ¾Æ½Ã´Â ºÐ °è½Ã¸é °¡¸£ÃÄ ÁÖ½Ã±æ ¤Ñ¤Ñ;
>
>¹Ø¿¡´Â ReadMe ¿ø¹®ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.
>
>This README file describes how to patch IDE driver source file,
>rebuild the Linux kernel, and measure IDE performance.
>
>Step I: Patch the Linux IDE driver source file
>1. The Linux kernel including driver source files are all placed in
> the directory /usr/src/linux. You have to change your directory
> /usr/src in your console.
>
> #cd /usr/src
>
>2. Before patching your Linux IDE source file, you should decompress
> your patch file.
>
> #gunzip xxx-patch-xxx-vpide.gz
>
>3. And then you will find a file "xxx-patch-xxx-vpide" in the current
> directory. This file is a patchfile that the Linux utility "patch"
> can read.
>
> #patch -p0 < xxx-patch-xxx-vpide
>
> Note: Setting parameter -p0 gives the entire file name unmodified.
>
>Step II: Rebuild the Linux kernel
>1. Change the current directory to /usr/src/linux
>
> #cd linux
>
>2. Configure the system. The system will ask about driver settings.
>
> #make xconfig
>
> Note: If you are in text mode, try "make menuconfig".
>
>3. The system will pop up a "Linux configuration window" window
> with many driver buttons. Find out the button "ATA/IDE/MFM/RLL support"
> and press it. Press the button "IDE,ATA and ATAPI Block devices".
> The system will pop up another window. Select "VIA82CXXX chipset support".
>
> Note: Pay attention to your CPU type and check if your system
> supports multiple processors. If your system is a uni-processor
> system, disable the multiprocessor support.
>
>4. Find out the dependencies of source files and the system will
> build a new Makefile.
>
> #make dep
>
>5. If you used to build Linux kernel, you should clean old object
> files and force building new kernel.
>
> #make clean
>
>6. And you can build a new kernel image.
>
> #make bzImage
>
>7. It is also possible to "make install", if you have lilo installed
> to suit your kernel makefile.
>
>8. Then you have to check /etc/lilo.conf to see if the image point
> to /boot/vmlinuz. On the other hand, there must be the line
> "image=/boot/vmlinuz" in your lilo.conf.
>
>9. Run "lilo" command in your current directory and you will see
> the prompt "Added linux *".
>
>10. Reboot Linux system. You will see the boot message shown below
> if using the south bridge vt8233a.
>
> "VP_IDE: vt8233a (rev 00) IDE UDMA133 Controller on pci:slot-num"
>
>Step III: Measure IDE performance
>Use the "hdparm" utility to test IDE performance. The utility
>provides a command line interface to various hard disk ioctls
>supported by the device driver. The following options are available
>for how to enable/disable DMA, change the UDMA mode, and measure
>the data transfer throughput.
>
>1. The parameter -T is essentially to measure the throughput of the
> processor, cache, and the memory of the system, -t is to measure
> how fast the drive can sustain sequential data reads.
>
> eg: hdparm -tT /dev/hda
>
>2. The parameter -d1 is to enable DMA mode, -d0 is to disable DMA mode.
>
> eg: hdparm -d1 /dev/hda for enable DMA
> hdparm -d0 /dev/hda for disable DMA
>
>3. The parameter -X [16~18, 32~34, 64~70] is to switch the transfer mode,
> 16~18 for SDMA 0~2, 32~34 for MDMA 0~2, 64~70 for UDMA 0~6.
>
> eg: hdparm -X70 /dev/hda for UDMA 6
>
>4. The parameter -i to check the current transfer mode.
========================================
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