[Apache1.3 + jakarta Tomcat4.1] ¼³Ä¡¿Í ¼³Á¤

- ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ : ±èÄ¥ºÀ <san2(at)linuxchannel.net>
- ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ : 2003.06.01
- ºÐ ·ù  : ¼³Á¤(Apache + Tomcat)
- ³» ¿ë  : jakarta Tomcat 4.1.x¸¦ Apache 1.3ÀÇ Addon ÇüÅ·Π¼³Ä¡ ¹× ¼³Á¤ÇÔ
- Å°¿öµå : tomcat, apache, mod_jk.so


*¸ñÀû ¹× ³»¿ë)
 jakarta Tomcat 4.1.x¸¦ Apache 1.3ÀÇ Addon ÇüÅ·Π¼³Ä¡ ¹× ¼³Á¤ÇÔ
 (Á»´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ Tomcat ¼³Á¤ ¹× Æ©´×Àº ´Ù·çÁö ¾ÊÀ½)

*Á¶°Ç)
 - ÇöÀç ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ 1.3.x ¹öÀüÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ½
 - ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¸ðµâÁß¿¡¼­ mod_so ¸ðµâÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î httpd¿¡ Ãß°¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ½

*¼³Ä¡¹æÇâ)
 ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖ°í ¶ÇÇÑ mod_so°¡ ÀÌ¹Ì Á¤ÀûÀ¸·Î ÄÄÆÄÀϵǾî ÀÖ±â
 ¶§¹®¿¡ jakarta tomcat connectors Áß¿¡¼­ JK Ä¿³ØÅ͸¦ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ DSO ¸ðµâ·Î
 ¼³Ä¡ÇÔ.

*references)
 - http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/
 - http://jakarta.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-4.1-doc/config/jk.html
 - http://phpschool.com/bbs2/inc_view.html?id=8594&code=tnt2

*´Ù¿î·Îµå1)
 Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 : jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24.tar.gz
 http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/release/v4.1.24/bin/
 JDK 1.4 ¹öÀüÀÌ ÀÌ¹Ì ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î Àְųª ¼³Ä¡ÇÒ ¿¹Á¤À̶ó¸é, 
 jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24-LE-jdk14.tar.gzÀ» ´Ù¿î·ÎµåÇÔ

*´Ù¿î·Îµå2)
 Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 connector : jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.24-src.tar.gz
 http://jakarta.apache.org/builds/jakarta-tomcat-4.0/release/v4.1.24/src/
 ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®°¡ ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¼Ò½º¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ¼­ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÑ ´ÙÀ½ ¼³Ä¡ÇÔ

-- ¸ñÂ÷ -------------------------------------------
1. JDK ¼³Ä¡ ¹× È®ÀÎ
2. Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 ¼³Ä¡
3. Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 connector ¼³Ä¡
4. httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏ ¼öÁ¤
---------------------------------------------------

1. JDK ¼³Ä¡ ¹× È®ÀÎ

Java Development Kit (JDK) 1.2 ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾î ÀÖÁö ¾Ê´Ù¸é
http://java.sun.com/j2se/ ¿¡¼­ ´Ù¿î·ÎµåÇÏ¿© ¼³Ä¡ÇÔ

*°³¿ä)
# cd /usr/local
# ln -s j2sd1.x.x jsdk

-- /etc/profile ----------------------------------
##
## Á¦ÀÏ ¸¶Áö¸·¿¡ Ãß°¡(¶Ç´Â È®ÀÎ)
## for tomcat
##
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jsdk
export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin:$CATALINA_HOME/bin
---------------------------------------------------

/etc/profile ³»¿ëÀ» ´Ù½Ã ÀоîµéÀÓ
#
# source /etc/profile


2. Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 ¼³Ä¡

ÇöÀç ¹ÙÀ̳ʸ®À̱⶧¹®¿¡ ÄÄÆÄÀÏÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä¾øÀ½.

# tar zxvf jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24.tar.gz -C /usr/local
# cd /usr/local
# ln -s jakarta-tomcat-4.1.24 tomcat
#
# cd tomcat/bin
# ./startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JAVA_HOME:       /usr/local/jsdk
#
# ps -ef
...
#
# bin/shutdown.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/temp
Using JAVA_HOME:       /usr/local/jsdk
#
#

-- /usr/local/tomcat/jk/workers.properties --------
# Start setup file
#
workers.tomcat_home=/usr/local/tomcat
workers.java_home=/usr/local/java
ps=/
worker.list=ajp12, ajp13

# Definition for Ajp13 worker
worker.ajp13.port=8009
worker.ajp13.host=localhost
worker.ajp13.type=ajp13
#
# End setup file
---------------------------------------------------

3. Jakarta Tomcat 4.1.24 connector ¼³Ä¡

(ÇöÀç ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ /usr/local/apache ¿¡ ¼³Ä¡µÇ¾îÀÖ´Ù´Â °¡Á¤)

# mv jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.24-src.tar.gz /usr/local/src/
# cd /usr/local/src
# tar zxvf jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.24-src.tar.gz
#
# cd jakarta-tomcat-connectors-4.1.24-src
# cd jk/native
# ./buildconf.sh
# ./configure --with-apxs=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs
# make
# make install
# cd /usr/local/apache/libexec
# ls
... mod_jk.so ...
#


4. httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏ ¼öÁ¤

-- /usr/local/apache/conf/httpd.conf --------------
...
# Example:
# LoadModule foo_module libexec/mod_foo.so
#
...
LoadModule jk_module            libexec/mod_jk.so

...

# Configure mod_jk
#
<IfModule mod_jk.c>
  JkWorkersFile /usr/local/tomcat/conf/jk/workers.properties
  JkMount /*.jsp ajp13
  JkMount /servlet/* ajp13

  ## %b - Bytes sent, excluding HTTP headers. In CLF format
  ## %B - Bytes sent, excluding HTTP headers.
  ## %H - The request protocol
  ## %m - The request method
  ## %p - The canonical Port of the server serving the request
  ## %q - The query string (prepended with a ? if a query string exists, otherwise an empty string)
  ## %r - First line of request
  ## %s - request HTTP status code
  ## %T - Requset duration, elapsed time to handle request in seconds '.' micro seconds
  ## %U - The URL path requested, not including any query string.
  ## %v - The canonical ServerName of the server serving the request.
  ## %V - The server name according to the UseCanonicalName setting.
  ## %w - Tomcat worker name
  ##
  JkLogStampFormat "[%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y] "

  JkLogFile /usr/local/apache/logs/mod_jk.log
  JkLogLevel info

  ## Å×½ºÆ®¿ë
  ## Static files in the examples webapp are served by apache
  #Alias /jsp-examples/  /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples/
  #JkMount /jsp-examples/*.jsp ajp13

</IfModule>
...
---------------------------------------------------


5. Å×½ºÆ® ¹× ¸¶¹«¸®

¾ÕÀÇ ¼³Ä¡ ¹× ¼³Á¤ °úÁ¤ÀÌ ¸ðµÎ ³¡³µÀ¸¸é ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¸¦ ¿ì¼± Á¾·áÇÔ.

ÇöÀç ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ±¸µ¿ÁßÀÌ¸é ¿ì¼± Á¾·áÇÔ
#
# apachectl stop

Jakarta Tomcat ±¸µ¿
#
# $CATALINA_HOME/bin/start.sh

¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ½ÃÀÛ
#
# apachectl start

ÇÁ·Î¼¼½º ¹× Æ÷Æ® È®ÀÎ
#
# ps -ef
# netstat -atnp

URL·Î È®ÀÎ

http://yourhost:8080/
http://yourhost:8080/examples/jsp/snp/snoop.jsp

http://yourhost/
http://yourhost/examples/jsp/snp/snoop.jsp


¿©±â±îÁö ¸ðµÎ ¿Ï·áµÇ¾úÀ¸¸é »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ Á÷Á¢ 8080 Æ÷Æ®·Î Á¢±ÙÇÏÁö
¸øÇϵµ·Ï ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ server.xml ÆÄÀÏÀ» ¼öÁ¤(ÁÖ¼®Ãß°¡)ÇÔ

-- /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml --------------
  <!-- Define a non-SSL Coyote HTTP/1.1 Connector on port 8080 -->
  <!--
  <Connector className="org.apache.coyote.tomcat4.CoyoteConnector"
             port="8080" minProcessors="5" maxProcessors="75"
             enableLookups="true" redirectPort="8443"
             acceptCount="100" debug="0" connectionTimeout="20000"
             useURIValidationHack="false" disableUploadTimeout="true" />
  -->
  <!-- Note : To disable connection timeouts, set connectionTimeout value
  to -1 -->

...

   <!-- ´ÙÀ½ ÁÖ¼®À§Ä¡¸¦ ã¾Æ¼­ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°ÀÌ ÁÖ¼®À» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í -->
   <!-- docBase ¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ°í Å×½ºÆ®ÇØ º½ -->
   <!-- Tomcat Root Context -->
   <Context path="" docBase="/usr/local/apache/htdocs" debug="0"/>

---------------------------------------------------

# apachectl stop
# $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
# $CATALINA_HOME/bin/start.sh
# apachectl start

-- /usr/local/apache/htdocs/tomcat.jsp ------------
<%= application.getServerInfo() %>
---------------------------------------------------

http://yourhost/tomcat.jsp


Âü°í·Î /usr/local/tomcat/conf/auto/mod_jk.conf ÆÄÀÏÀº
¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ httpd.conf ÆÄÀÏ¿¡ ÀÌ¹Ì ±× ³»¿ëÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¹Ç·Î ±»Áö include ÇÒ ÇÊ¿ä´Â
¾øÀ½



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